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The Billion-Naira Ballot: Can digital primaries finally cure Nigeria’s “Delegate Disease”?

MONDAY DISCOURSE with NASIRU
“Whatever is hidden by the fog of political intrigue is eventually revealed by the light of the ballot.”
This maxim captures the true essence of Nigeria’s current political transformation as we navigate the high-stakes journey toward 2027.
In May 2026, the landscape is defined by a massive administrative and financial pivot, where the intersection of a record-breaking ₦1 trillion election budget and the mandatory shift to digital democracy has created a fortress that is reshaping how power is won and funded.
This record allocation, driven by a ₦1.01 trillion statutory transfer to INEC, represents a massive liquidity injection that is both a logistical necessity and a significant inflationary risk.
High inflation, reaching 23.7% in April, has drastically increased the costs of logistics, while over ₦209 billion is earmarked for technological integrity, including a massive overhaul of 200,000 BVAS units to ensure the digital transparency mandated by the Electoral Act 2026.
The 15 year reliance on the “delegate system” has officially been abolished, replaced by a revolution that permits only two nomination modes: Direct Primaries or Consensus. This shift to a “one member, one vote” system is intended to curb the influence of “Money Bags” and “Ghana-Must-Go” politics by moving power from a few thousand delegates to millions of registered party members.
However, this democratic ideal has birthed an operational nightmare for party administrations, who must now fund ward-level voting for their entire memberships. This strain has led to skyrocketing nomination fees, with the APC presidential ticket pegged at ₦100 million just to cover these new logistics.
Consequently, while the concentrated delegate market has vanished, political spending has merely decentralized, forcing aspirants to “induce” thousands of voters across every ward in the country.
A new digital arms race has emerged under Section 77 of the 2026 Act, which requires parties to submit a digital membership register linked to NINs to INEC at least 21 days before any primary.
The ruling APC has already registered over 12 million members online, claiming a head start in digital compliance. In contrast, the opposition has undergone a seismic shift; on Sunday, May 3, 2026, Peter Obi and Rabiu Kwankwaso formally joined the Nigeria Democratic Congress (NDC). This “NDC Surge” has reportedly seen over 10 million Nigerians register with the party within its first 24 hours, as Obi cited the “toxic” environment and endless litigation within the ADC as his reason for seeking a more stable platform.
The NDC, led by former Bayelsa Governor Seriake Dickson, is now the primary challenger racing to consolidate its digital register before the looming May primary deadlines.
Beyond the internal party mechanics, the broader economic impact is staggering. The election budget contributes significantly to a ₦23.85 trillion deficit in the 2026 budget, narrowing the fiscal space for long-term development.
Economists, including the Central Bank Governor, have warned that this ₦1 trillion injection poses a severe inflationary risk that could destabilize ongoing reforms. Furthermore, the government has set aside ₦135.22 billion specifically for electoral adjudication, signaling an expectation of intense post-election litigation.
As we move toward the off-cycle governorship tests in Ekiti and Osun states, the question remains: is Nigeria ready for the transparency of a unified digital window, or will the costs of this “Digital Democracy” bankrupt the very system it seeks to save?
Chief Ibrahim Nasiru, a public affairs analyst, writes from Abuja
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Customs

Excitement as President Tinubu Extends CGC Adeniyi’s Tenure by Six Months

Funso OLOJO, Editor

A wave of excitement swept through the maritime industry following President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s approval of a six-month extension of the tenure of the Comptroller-General of the Nigeria Customs Service (NCS), Adewale Adeniyi.

In a statement issued on June 19th, 2026, and signed by Bayo Onanuga, Special Adviser to the President on Information and Strategy, President Tinubu said the extension was necessary to enable Adeniyi to consolidate ongoing reforms, particularly the implementation of the National Single Window project, while also ensuring an orderly succession process within the service.

According to the Presidency, Adeniyi’s current tenure was due to expire on August 1st, 2026.

The six-month extension will now keep him in office until February 2027.

During the transition period, Adeniyi is expected to work closely with the Nigeria Customs Service Board to oversee the promotion of qualified officers to the rank of Comptroller of Customs and facilitate the compulsory retirement of officers who have attained the statutory retirement age of 60 years or completed 35 years in service.

Adeniyi joined the Nigeria Customs Service after graduating from Obafemi Awolowo University in the late 1980s.

He steadily rose through the ranks, becoming a Deputy Comptroller in 2012, Comptroller in 2017, Assistant Comptroller-General in 2020, and Acting Deputy Comptroller-General in January 2023 before being appointed Comptroller-General by President Tinubu in June 2023.

Maritime stakeholders who welcomed the development described the extension as an opportunity for the Customs boss to complete the far-reaching reforms he initiated within the service.

One freight forwarder, who preferred anonymity, described the decision as a positive development.

“This is a welcome development because it will enable the Comptroller-General to complete the reforms he has started in the Nigeria Customs Service,” he said.

“His tenure has been a watershed in the history of the NCS.

“The service has witnessed unprecedented transformation in its operations, revenue generation, trade facilitation, and anti-smuggling activities.

“Granting him an extension is a well-thought-out administrative decision by President Tinubu to allow him to complete these achievements.”

Another stakeholder said the extension reflects the confidence of the Presidency in Adeniyi’s leadership.

“The tenure extension is a clear endorsement of Adeniyi’s transformative leadership of the Nigeria Customs Service and the progress recorded under his administration,” the stakeholder remarked.

Industry observers believe the extension will provide continuity for ongoing modernization initiatives and help sustain the momentum of reforms aimed at enhancing trade facilitation, revenue collection, and border security.

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Customs

How Auditor-General goofed in N62.2bn under-remittance allegation against Customs

Funso  OLOJO, Editor

The Nigeria Customs Service (NCS) has exposed what it described as a misunderstanding of Customs revenue collection procedures by the Office of the Auditor-General of the Federation, which led to the allegation that the Service failed to remit N62.2 billion to the Federation Account.

In its 2019 audit report, the Auditor-General’s Office alleged that out of the N691.242 billion generated by the NCS in 2017, only N629.23 billion was remitted to the Federation Account, leaving an outstanding balance of N62.2 billion.

The allegation resulted in a query being issued to the Service and was subsequently escalated to the Senate Committee on Public Accounts for investigation.

Appearing before the committee during an investigative hearing on Tuesday, June 16, 2026, the Comptroller-General of Customs, Adewale Adeniyi, dismissed the allegation, insisting that the purported N62.2 billion under-remittance never existed.

According to him, the Auditor-General’s Office arrived at the figure through a misclassification of revenues and levies collected by the Service during the period under review.

Defending the financial integrity of the NCS, Adeniyi explained that while some levies collected by Customs are statutorily remitted into the Federation Account, others are earmarked for specific purposes and therefore do not form part of Federation Account revenue.

“The under-remittance of N62.2 billion levelled against Customs in the 2019 audit report was wrongly arrived at through the misclassification of levies collected by the Service,” Adeniyi told the committee.

“While most of the levies are collected and remitted into the Federation Account, others, including levies on the local production of wheat, textiles, wines and similar products, are not paid into the Federation Account.

The cumulative value of these special-purpose levies accounted for the alleged N62.2 billion under-remittance,” he explained.

Following the Customs chief’s clarification, which addressed the first three major audit queries raised against the Service, members of the committee expressed concern that such technical issues had been allowed to escalate to the level of a Senate investigation.

One of the committee members, Senator Babangida Hussaini, noted that the matter should ordinarily have been resolved during the preliminary audit stage.

Drawing from his experience as a former civil servant, Hussaini observed that the issues involved straightforward technical interpretations that could have been clarified without legislative intervention.

Satisfied with the explanations provided by the Customs management, the Senate Committee on Public Accounts, chaired by Senator Ibrahim Dankwambo, subsequently cleared the Nigeria Customs Service of the allegation of under-remitting N62.2 billion.

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Customs

PTML Customs Chief reaffirms support for COWA as Nabila Nura Miko assumes office as chairperson

Gloria Odion, Maritime Reporter

The Customs Area Controller of the Ports Terminal Multiservices Limited (PTML) Command, Deputy Comptroller N.I. Miko, has reaffirmed the Command’s commitment to supporting the new leadership of the Customs Officers’ Wives Association (COWA), PTML Chapter, in achieving its objectives.

Deputy Comptroller Miko made the pledge on Thursday, June 18th, 2026, during the official handover ceremony of the association’s leadership at the PTML Customs Command.

At the event, Hajiya Nabila Nura Miko formally assumed office as Chairperson of the PTML Chapter of COWA, succeeding Mrs. Ifeoluwa Anani.

Speaking at the ceremony, the Customs Area Controller described the occasion as more than a mere leadership transition, noting that it symbolized continuity, service, and the enduring contributions of Customs officers’ spouses to the Nigeria Customs Service family.

He commended the immediate past Chairperson, Mrs. Ifeoluwa Anani, for her exemplary leadership and the successful execution of impactful projects during her tenure.

According to him, the achievements recorded under her administration strengthened the association and positively impacted members as well as the wider Customs community.

Beyond infrastructural and welfare initiatives, Deputy Comptroller Miko highlighted COWA’s critical role in fostering stability on the home front, thereby enabling Customs officers to effectively discharge their statutory responsibilities of revenue generation, trade facilitation, and anti-smuggling operations.

“While officers are engaged in the discharge of their official duties, COWA members ensure that our homes remain stable, peaceful, and productive.

“A stable home is the foundation of effective service delivery, and for this invaluable contribution, we remain profoundly grateful,” he stated.

Congratulating Hajiya Nabila Nura Miko on her assumption of office, the Controller expressed confidence in her ability to build upon the achievements of her predecessor and lead the association to greater accomplishments.

He further assured the association of the Command’s readiness to provide the necessary assistance within its capacity, including logistical, operational, and moral support, to facilitate the successful implementation of its programmes and initiatives.

In her acceptance remarks, the new Chairperson, Hajiya Nabila Nura Miko, expressed gratitude to God for the opportunity to serve, describing her appointment as both an honour and a responsibility.

She paid glowing tribute to the National President of COWA, Mrs. Kikelomo Adeniyi, commending her visionary leadership and unwavering commitment to the growth and development of the association nationwide.

According to her, Mrs. Adeniyi’s guidance and dedication have continued to inspire members and strengthen COWA’s role as a platform for empowerment, welfare support, and impactful community engagement.

Hajiya Miko also acknowledged the contributions of her predecessor, noting that her tenure was marked by dedication, integrity, and remarkable achievements that significantly strengthened the PTML Chapter.

“I am committed to consolidating on the successes of the previous administration while introducing new initiatives that will further promote the objectives of COWA and enhance the welfare of Customs officers’ wives,” she said.

Highlighting some of the notable programmes undertaken by the chapter in recent years, she cited the International Women’s Day Celebration, the COWA Healthy Wife, Wealthy Life Sensitisation Workshop, Breast Cancer Awareness Campaigns, End-of-Year Outreach Programmes, participation in the Green Border Initiative School Adoption Programme, and Environmental Sensitisation Lectures.

She described these initiatives as evidence of the chapter’s commitment to social impact and member development, adding that they provide a strong foundation for future growth.

Outlining her administration’s agenda, Hajiya Miko said the chapter would focus on three strategic pillars: welfare, through strengthened support systems for members and their families; empowerment, through expanded skills acquisition and economic development programmes; and community service, through sustained interventions in health, education, and environmental sustainability.

She called for the continued support, cooperation, and prayers of COWA members, PTML Command management, and other stakeholders, emphasizing that collective effort would be essential to achieving the chapter’s goals and advancing the association’s mission.

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