— accuses international shipping cartel of criminal extortions
Funso OLOJO
The Maritime Reporters Association of Nigeria( MARAN) has condemned the persistent collection of War Risk Premium on Nigeria – bound cargo by international shipping cartel which runs into a whooping sun of $500m annually.
In a press statement by the association, the group decried what it described as international gang -up against Nigeria by the foreign ship owners whom it accused of fleecing Nigerian Shippers through this charges despite the security improvements on Nigerian waters.
To demonstrate its opposition to the continued collection of these inordinate charges, MARAN has embarked on an advocacy through its 3rd Annual Maritime Lecture (MAMAL 2025) where it intends to highlight the extortions of Nigerian Shippers and expose what it regarded as a deep- seated fraud by the international shipping cartel.
MARAN, while acknowledging the relentless efforts of the Nigerian Maritime Administration and Safety Agency(NIMASA) to end this international gang -up against Nigeria and end the imposition of the charges, the association lamented that the extortion still continues unabated.
The group observed that shipowners and importers, who bear the brunt of these unjustifiable premiums, are left wondering why a nation with demonstrable secure waters is still being treated as a war zone by the international shipping community.
Alhaji Aminu Umar, Managing Director of Sea Transport Services Nigeria Limited and President of the Nigerian Chamber of Shipping, rightly points out the need for NIMASA to engage the Joint War Committee, the body responsible for waiving or imposing WRI.
“However, despite their efforts, the WRI remains firmly in place, raising concerns about the sincerity of the international shipping companies who engage business with Nigerian Shippers and the dirty politics involved in international trade as described by the President of the Nigeria Shipowners Association (NISA), Mr. Sola Adewunmi.
MARAN noted that for years, the justification for WRI on Nigerian-bound cargo stemmed from the very real threat of piracy and Niger Delta militancy.
” However, as confirmed by the International Maritime Bureau (IMB) in 2021, Nigeria has been officially removed from the list of piracy-prone countries.
“The International Bargaining Forum (IBF) further validated this progress in 2023, delisting Nigeria from high-risk maritime nations” the group observed.
MARAN also recalled that the Minister of Marine and Blue Economy, Adegboyola Oyetola, has also repeatedly affirmed that there hasn’t been a single pirate incident in Nigerian waters for over three years, attributing this peace to the multi-billion naira Deep Blue Project spearheaded by NIMASA.
The association however expressed concern that despite this improvement on security in the Gulf of Guinea and Nigerian waters, foreign insurance companies like Lloyd’s of London and various P&I clubs continue to levy these war risk surcharges.
“This isn’t just an inconvenience; it’s a monumental financial drain.
” In the past three years alone, Nigeria has coughed up an eye-watering $1.5 billion in WRI premiums.
“To put this into perspective, a Very Large Crude Carrier (VLCC) can incur a WRI surcharge of approximately $445,000 per voyage, while a new container vessel might face a hefty $525,000.
“Shipping giants like Maersk even tack on additional “transit disruption surcharges” of up to $450 per container.
” This translates directly to higher costs for Nigerian importers and exporters, ultimately passed on to the ordinary citizen, who pays inflated prices for goods” the journalists group noted.
MARAN stated that it was against this backdrop of frustration and economic detriment which the War Risk charges have caused the country that makes the association wants to bring the criminal extortions being perpetrated by international shipping cartel against Nigeria to global attention through its forthcoming annual lecture.
“The 3rd Annual Maritime Lecture (MAMAL 2025), slated for August 28, 2025, at the Eko Hotel and Suites in Lagos, is set to be a groundbreaking event that directly confronts this international fraud” the association declared.
With the theme “Addressing the Burden of War Risk Insurance on Nigerian Maritime Trade,” MAMAL 2025 aims to be more than just a discussion forum.
It’s a rallying cry to the Federal Government and all affected stakeholders to acknowledge the severe economic implications of these unjust charges.
MARAN President, Mr. Godfrey Bivbere, has unequivocally condemned WRI as an international fraud burdening the economy of Nigeria and other developing countries in the Gulf of Guinea.
MAMAL 2025 promises to dissect every facet of this issue, from the perceived threats to the profound implications of persistent Extra War Risk Insurance (EWRI).
It will scrutinize the roles of classification societies like Lloyd’s of London and critically examine the contributions of core stakeholders, including NIMASA, the Nigerian Navy, and other maritime and security operators.
More importantly, MAMAL 2025 will draw over 500 key stakeholders, including maritime security experts, shipowners, terminal operators, international shipping lines, diplomats, insurers, regulators, and legal experts.
This broad engagement, driven by MARAN’s respected voice in the industry, offers a genuine opportunity for a united front against this exploitative practice.
While NIMASA talks to the UN, MARAN is bringing together the very people and organizations directly impacted, creating a platform for collective action and a more forceful demand for change.
” The continued imposition of War Risk Insurance on Nigerian-bound vessels is an affront to the nation’s efforts in securing its maritime domain and a significant impediment to its economic growth.
“It’s time for a definitive resolution, and MAMAL 2025, driven by the persistent advocacy of MARAN, appears to be the most promising avenue for achieving it” the statement concluded.